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Савол: Рӯзи ошуроро рӯза гирифтан мехоҳам, вале баъзеҳо мегуянд ки суннат ин аст, ки ҳамроҳаш рӯзи нуҳумро ҳам рӯза бигири, оё ягон ривояте аз Расули Худо (с) омадааст, ки рӯзи нуҳумро ҳамроҳаш рӯза гирифтан лозим аст?

    Ҳукми рузи ошуроро танҳо руза гирифтан

    ] طاجيكية – TajikiТоҷики [

    Нависанда: Муҳаммад Солиҳ ал-Мунаҷҷид

    Тарҷумаи: Мусаби Ҳамза

    2009 - 1430

    حكم إفراد عاشوراء بالصيام

    « باللغة الطاجيكية »

    تأليف : محمد صالح المنجد

    ترجمة : مصعب حمزة

    2009 - 1430

    Cfdjk~ Hepb jiehjhj hepf ubhbanfy vt[jsfv^ dfkt ,fmptsj vtuezyl rb ceyyfn by fcn^ rb sfvhjsfi hepb yesevhj sfv hepf ,bubhb^ j\ zujy hbdjznt fp Hfcekb {elj (c) jvflffcn rb hepb yesevhj sfvhjsfi hepf ubhbanfy kjpbv fcn#

    ?fdj,~ F,lekkjs b,yb F,,jc (h&p) vtuezl~ Df-nt rb Hfcekb {elj (c) hepb jiehjhj hepf ubhban df fvh rfhl^ rb vecfkvjyjy hepf ,bubhfyl^ ueanfyl~ "q Hfcekb {elj bvhep (hepb jiehj) hept fcn rb Zselb\y df Yfchjyb\y bvhephj nfmpbv df ,epehuljhb vtreyfyl& Gfc Hfcekb {elj (c) uean~ @Df-nt rb cjkb jzylf ,b\zl hepb yesevhj hepf vtubhtv@ Cjkb jzylf yfjvflf hfcekb {elj (c) dfajn \anfyl& Hbdjznb Veckbv 1916&

    Bvjv Ijatmb df fcsj,fi df bvjv Fsvfl df Bcsj- df lbufhjy ueanffyl^ rb~ Hepb yesevhj ,j sfvhjsbb lfsev (jiehj) hepf ubhbanfy vecnfsf, fcn^ pthj hfcekb {elj (c) hepb lfsevhj hepf ubhban df ybzn rfhl rb cjkb jzylf hepb yesevhj sfvhjsfi hepf vtubhfl&

    Df ,byj,fh by hepf ubhbanfyb jiehj xfyl vfhnf,f fcn^ rfvnfhby sjkfnfi by fcn rb nfysj hepb jiehjhj hepf ,bubhb^ df ,fmlb jy by rb hepb yesevhj sfvhjsb hepb jiehj hepf ,bubhb^ df sfh xfyl hepf ubhbanfy lfh vjsb vesfhhfv pb\l ,jifl sfvjy-flfh ,tsnfhe [e,nfh fcn&

    Fufh rfct gehcfl rb sbrvfn fp hepb yesevhj sfvhjsb lfsev hepf ubhbanfy lfh xb fcn#

    ?fdj, by fcn rb~

    Bvjv Yfdfdb (h&s) vtuezl~ Jkbvjy sbrvfnb vecnfsf, ,elfyb hepfb hepb yesevhj ,j sfvhjsbb hepb lfsev lfh xfyl df/s pbrh rfhlffyl~

    1$ By rb vehjl fp hepf ubhbanfyb hepb yesev ve[jkfafnb rfhlfyb Zselb\y fcn^ pthj jysj af-fn hepb lfsevb vesfhhfvhj hepf vtubhfyl& Df byhj b,yb F,,jc hbdjzn rfhlffcn (zmyt Zselb\y af-fn hepb lfsevhj hepf vtubhfyl^ gfc df-nj rb vj hepb yesevhj sfvhjsb lfsev vtubhtv by ve[jkbafn rfhlfyb zselb\y vtifdfl)&

    2$ Byrb vf-cfl gfqdfcn rfhlfyb hepb jiehj fcn (zmyt nfysj hepf yfubhbanfyfi) xbueyft rb hepb /evmfhj nfysj hepf ubhbanfyfi yfst ielffcn&

    3$ "snb\n rfhlfy lfh hepf ubhbanfyb hepb jiehj^ pthj bsnbvjk ljhfl rb lfh sbcj, [fnj ifdfl df hepb yesev hepb lfsev ,jifl gfc lfh by sjkfn hepb lfsev afdn yfvtifdfl&

    Df [e,nfhby df yfplbrnfhbyb by ct ye-nf yfpfh ,f fskb rbnj, (Zselbsj df Yfchjybsj) rjh rfhlfy fcn^ lfh by hepfb hepb jiehj& lfkbksj by ye-nfyfpfhb fddfk fcn^ zmyt ve[jkbab

    Ifq[ekbckjv b,yb Nfqvbz (h&s) vtuezl~ Hfcekb {elj lfh sflbsjb pb\lfi vjyfylb \ nfif,,es ,f fskb rbnj,hj yfst df vfym rfhlffcn^ xbueyft rb lfh vfdpeb jiehj ueanffcn~ @Fufh nj cjkb jzylf pbylf ,jifv sfnvb hepb yesevhj hepf vtubhfv@ Afnjdjb re,hj 6

    B,yb Sf/fh (h&s) df-nt rb by sflbchj ifhs vtlbsfl @Fufh nj cjkb jzylf pbylf ,jifv sfnvb hepb yesevhj hepf vtubhfv@ vtuezl~ Jy xbpt rb -fcl rfhl (Zmyt hfcekb {elj (c)) lfh ,jhfb hepf ubhbanfyb hepb yesev vfmyjzi by fcn rb af-fn hepb lfsevhj yfubhtl^ ,fkrb yesevhj ,j hepb lfsev ,bgfqdfylfl^ \ ,fhjb 'snb\n^ df \ by rb ve[jkbab zselbsj df yfchjybsj fvfk reyfl $df by hj/tsnfh fcn$ df lbufh hbdjznsj lfh cfstsb Veckbv sfv by vfmyjhj nfh/ts vtlbsfl& (Afnsek,jhb ifhsb Cfsts /245)

    (Zmyt ve[jkbab zselbsj df yfchjybsj fvfk rfhlfy^ pthj jysj af-fn hepb lfsevhj hepf vtubhfyl gfc vj ,jzl ve[jkbab jysj fvfk reytv df hepb yeseve lfsevhj hepf ubhtv)&

    Cfdjk~

    ?fdj,~ Sfvl df ierhb ,tfyljpf {eljdfylhj&&&&

    1$ Rfct rb hepfb -fpjb ljinf ,jifl^ hepfb yfakb yfvtubhfl nj byrb -fpjzihj ,f /jt ,b\hfl^ df ,fml fp jy hepfb yfakb vtubhfl&

    2$ Fufh rfct hepb lfsev df \plfsevhj ,f ybznb ,f /jq jdfhlfyb -fpjb vjsb hfvfpjy ,bubhfl /jbp fcn^ df le hepf -fpjb fp ufhlfyfi cj-bn vtifdfl^ xbueyft rb lfh sflbcb hfcekb {elj (c) jvflffcn rb uean~ @Sfvjyj cfdj,b fvfksj dj,fcnf ,f ybzn fcn^ df ,j sfh rfc vedjab-b ybznfi vejvbkf vtifdfl@& (Afnjdjb kf/yfb ljbvf 11/401)&

    Df evtl fcn rb f/hb -fpjb df f/hb hepfb jyhephj (zmyt hepb jiehjhj) ,bubhb& (Afnjdjb vfyjhb Bckjv^ b,yb Ecfqvby 2/358)&

    Cfdjk~ J\ /jbp fcn rb af-fn hepb jiehjhj (lfsevb vesfhhfvhj) hepf ubhfv# Zmyt zr hep gti fp jiehj (yesev) \ zr hep ,fmlfihj (\plfsevb vesfhhfv) sfvhjsfi hepf yfubhfv#

    ?fdj,~ Sfvl df ierhb ,tfyljpf {eljdfylhj&&&&

    Ifq[ekbckjv b,yb Nfqvbz vtuezl~ Hepf ubhbanfyb hepb jiehj cf,f,b gjr ielfy df ,f[iblfyb ueyjsjyb zrcjkf (zrcjkb uepfinf) fcn& Df nfysj by hephj hepf ubhbanfy rfhjsbznt yfljhfl&(Afnjdjb re,hj 5) Zmyt nfysj hepb lfsevhj hepf ubhbanfy vfrhes ytcn&

    Df b,yb Sf/fhb Sfqnfvb vtuezl~ Df jiehjhj nfysj hepf ubhbanfy ,jrt yfljhfl& (Nesafnekvesnj/ 3)&

    Kf/yfb ljbvf ,fhjb afndj fp by vfcfkf gehcblf iel^ by ueyf /fdj, ljlfyl~ Hepf ubhbanfyb hepb jiehj ,f nfysjub zrhep /jbp fcn^ dfkt hepf ubhbanfyb zrhep gti \ zr hep ,fmlb jiehj sfvhjsfi fapfke ,tsnfh fcn& Df by fp hfcekb {elj (c) cj,bn fcn^ xeyjyt rb O (c) ueanffcn~ @Fufh nj cjkb jzylf pbylf ,jifv sfnvb hepb yesevhj hepf vtubhfv@ hbfjznb Veckbv 1134

    B,yb F,,jc (h&p) vtuezl~ Zmyt sfvhjsb hepb lfsev& (Kf/yfb ljbvf ,fhjb ,fscsj df afndjsj 11/401)&